6-K

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 6-K

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13A-16 OR 15D-16 UNDER
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of November 2024

Commission File Number: 001-40010

 

 

Pharvaris N.V.

 

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

 

Emmy Noetherweg 2

 

2333 BK Leiden

 

The Netherlands
(Address of principal executive office)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F Form 40-F

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):

Note: Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1) only permits the submission in paper of a Form 6-K if submitted solely to provide an attached annual report to security holders

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):

 

Note: Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7) only permits the submission in paper of a Form 6-K if submitted to furnish a report or other document that the registrant foreign private issuer must furnish and make public under the laws of the jurisdiction in which the registrant is incorporated, domiciled or legally organized (the registrant’s “home country”), or under the rules of the home country exchange on which the registrant’s securities are traded, as long as the report or other document is not a press release, is not required to be and has not been distributed to the registrant’s security holders, and, if discussing a material event, has already been the subject of a Form 6-K submission or other Commission filing on EDGAR.

 

 

 

 


 

PHARVARIS N.V.

 

On November 13, 2024, Pharvaris N.V. issued a press release reporting financial results and other business updates for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024. A copy of the press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended or the Exchange Act. Exhibits 99.2 and 99.3 to this Report on Form 6-K shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference into the registration statements on Form F-3 (Registration Number 333-273757, 333-277705 and 333-278650) and Form S-8 (Registration Number 333-252897) of Pharvaris N.V. and to be a part thereof from the date on which this report is filed, to the extent not superseded by documents or reports subsequently filed or furnished.

 

 

 

 


 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit

No.

 

Description

99.1

 

Press Release, dated November 13, 2024, (Financial results).

99.2

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations as of and for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.

99.3

 

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements as of and for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 and as of December 31, 2023.

 

 


 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

PHARVARIS N.V.

 

 

Date: November 13, 2024

By:

/s/ Berndt Modig

 

Name:

Berndt Modig

 

Title:

Chief Executive Officer

 

 


EX-99.1

https://cdn.kscope.io/e7cc8fd0670223816d39916ec278ecec-img30888848_0.jpg

Exhibit 99.1

 

Pharvaris Reports Third Quarter 2024 Financial Results and Highlights Recent Business Updates

 

Positive long-term extension data highlighting the differentiated profile of deucrictibant for the prevention and treatment of HAE attacks presented at recent medical congresses
Intend to engage in clinical development of deucrictibant for the treatment of acquired angioedema due to C1-INH deficiency (AAE-C1INH)
Initiation of CHAPTER-3 global pivotal Phase 3 clinical study of deucrictibant for the prophylactic treatment of HAE using once-daily extended-release tablet expected by YE2024
Operating from a strong financial position with cash and cash equivalents of €305 million as of September 30, 2024

 

ZUG, Switzerland, November 13, 2024 -- Pharvaris (Nasdaq: PHVS), a late-stage biopharmaceutical company developing novel, oral bradykinin B2 receptor antagonists to prevent and treat hereditary angioedema (HAE) attacks, today announced financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2024, and highlighted recent business updates.

 

“Enrollment in our pivotal Phase 3 on-demand study, RAPIDe-3, progresses as planned, and we are preparing for the initiation of our pivotal Phase 3 prophylaxis study, CHAPTER-3, by year-end,” said Berndt Modig, Chief Executive Officer of Pharvaris. “Our recently presented positive long-term extension data from our CHAPTER-1 and RAPIDe-2 Phase 2 studies reinforces deucrictibant’s differentiated profile and its potential to provide people living with HAE the tools to confidently control their condition. Together with the data from our randomized clinical trials, we believe deucrictibant’s injectable-like efficacy, placebo-like tolerability, and oral convenience uniquely position it to address unmet need in both the prophylactic and on-demand HAE treatment settings. Our team is now focused on the successful execution of our Phase 3 HAE clinical studies.”

 

 


 

Recent Highlights and Clinical Study Updates
Development Pipeline

Anticipated initiation of CHAPTER-3 (NCT06669754) by YE2024. CHAPTER-3 is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 3 study of orally administered deucrictibant extended-release tablet for the prophylactic treatment of HAE attacks. The study aims to enroll approximately 81 adult and adolescent participants (12 years and older) with HAE and randomize them in a 2:1 ratio to receive deucrictibant extended-release tablet (40 mg/day) or placebo once daily for 24 weeks. The primary endpoint of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of deucrictibant compared to placebo for prophylaxis against angioedema attacks as measured by the time-normalized number of investigator-confirmed HAE attacks during the 24-week treatment period. Other objectives of the study include evaluating additional clinically relevant outcomes, deucrictibant’s safety and tolerability, pharmacokinetics and its impact on health-related quality of life measures in the prophylactic setting.
Enrollment in RAPIDe-3 (NCT06343779) is progressing as planned. Advancement of RAPIDe-3, a global pivotal Phase 3 study of deucrictibant immediate-release capsule for the on-demand treatment of HAE attacks, is progressing as planned with a target enrollment of approximately 120 participants. The primary efficacy endpoint is time to onset of symptom relief, as measured by Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C) rating of at least “a little better” for two consecutive timepoints within 12 hours post-treatment. Other efficacy endpoints include time to End of Progression (EoP) in attack symptoms, substantial symptom relief, complete attack resolution and proportion of attacks achieving symptom resolution with one dose of deucrictibant as measured by Patient Global Impression of Severity (PGI-S) and by Angioedema Symptom Rating Scale (AMRA).
Presentations at Bradykinin Symposium 2024, HAEi Global Angioedema Forum, and American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology (ACAAI) Annual Meeting highlighted positive long-term extension data for deucrictibant for both prophylactic and on-demand treatment. Extension data confirm the observed safety and tolerability profile from Phase 2 randomized studies and further support the potential for deucrictibant to become a preferred therapy for the management of HAE. Long-term prophylaxis extension data of deucrictibant (CHAPTER-1 OLE) show attack reduction is maintained for over one year with open-label extension participants experienced a 93% reduction in attacks compared to baseline. Long-term on-demand extension data of deucrictibant immediate-release capsule (RAPIDe-2 OLE) show median onset of symptom relief in ~1.1 hours, with 85.8% of attacks resolving

 


 

completely within 24 hours. The full posters and presentation slides are available on the Investors section of the Pharvaris website at https://ir.pharvaris.com/news-events/publications.
Announced plans to expand clinical development of deucrictibant into acquired angioedema due to C1-INH deficiency (AAE-C1INH) following publication of compelling data from an investigator-initiated trial. Data in the July 2024 publication of the Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology explored the potential for deucrictibant to address the unmet medical need for effective and well-tolerated therapies for the prophylactic and on-demand treatment of AAE-C1INH. Currently, there are no approved therapies to address AAE-C1INH. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study was conducted by Investigators at the Amsterdam University Medical Center (Amsterdam UMC). Three persons living with AAE-C1INH were enrolled; the individual mean monthly attack rates were 2.0, 0.6, and 1.0 during the placebo period and 0.0 across all participants during treatment with deucrictibant. There were no severe adverse events and one self-limiting treatment-emergent adverse event (abdominal pain).

 

 


 

Upcoming Investor Events and Presentations

Evercore ISI’s 7th Annual HealthCONx Conference (Miami, FL, December 3-5, 2024)

Format: Fireside Chat

Date, time: Wednesday, Dec. 4, 3:50-4:10 p.m. ET

Oppenheimer Movers in Rare Disease Summit (New York, NY, December 12, 2024)

Format: Panel: Elevator Pitches from Rare Disease Companies

Date, time: Thursday, Dec. 12, 2:45-3:30 p.m. ET

 

Live audio webcasts of the Evercore fireside chat will be available on the Investors section of the Pharvaris website at: https://ir.pharvaris.com/news-events/events-presentations. The audio replay will be available on Pharvaris’ website for 30 days following the presentation.

 

Financials

Third Quarter 2024 Financial Results

Liquidity Position. Cash and cash equivalents were €305 million as of September 30, 2024, compared to €391 million as of December 31, 2023.
Research and Development (R&D) Expenses. R&D expenses were €25.8 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, compared to €18.5 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2023.
General and Administrative (G&A) Expenses. G&A expenses were €12.1 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, compared to €7.7 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2023.
Loss for the year. Loss for the third quarter was €41.7 million, resulting in basic and diluted loss per share of €0.77 for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, compared to €23.6 million, or basic and diluted loss per share of €0.58, for the quarter ended September 30, 2023.

 

Note on International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
Pharvaris is a Foreign Private Issuer and prepares and reports consolidated financial statements and financial information in accordance with IFRS as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. Pharvaris maintains its books and records in the Euro currency.

 

About Deucrictibant
Deucrictibant is a novel, potent, oral small-molecule bradykinin B2 receptor antagonist currently in clinical development. By inhibiting bradykinin signaling through the bradykinin B2 receptor,

 


 

deucrictibant has the potential to prevent the occurrence of HAE attacks and to treat the manifestations of an attack if/when they occur. Based on its chemical properties, Pharvaris is developing two formulations of deucrictibant for oral administration: an extended-release tablet to enable sustained absorption and efficacy in prophylactic treatment, and an immediate-release capsule to enable rapid onset of activity for on-demand treatment.

 

About Pharvaris

Pharvaris is a late-stage biopharmaceutical company developing novel, oral bradykinin B2 receptor antagonists to prevent and treat HAE attacks. By directly pursuing this clinically proven therapeutic target with novel small molecules, the Pharvaris team aspires to offer people with all types of HAE effective, well-tolerated, and easy-to-administer alternatives to treat attacks, both prophylactically and on-demand. With positive data in both Phase 2 prophylaxis and on-demand studies in HAE, Pharvaris is encouraged to further develop deucrictibant. Pharvaris is currently enrolling a pivotal Phase 3 study for the on-demand treatment of HAE attacks and plans to initiate a pivotal Phase 3 study of deucrictibant for the prevention of HAE by year-end 2024. For more information, visit https://pharvaris.com/.

 

Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains certain forward-looking statements that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. All statements contained in this press release that do not relate to matters of historical fact should be considered forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, statements relating to our future plans, studies and trials, and any statements containing the words “believe,” “anticipate,” “expect,” “estimate,” “may,” “could,” “should,” “would,” “will,” “intend” and similar expressions. These forward-looking statements are based on management’s current expectations, are neither promises nor guarantees, and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors that may cause Pharvaris’ actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from its expectations expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Such risks include but are not limited to the following: uncertainty in the outcome of our interactions with regulatory authorities, including the FDA; the expected timing, progress, or success of our clinical development programs, especially for deucrictibant immediate-release capsules and deucrictibant extended-release tablets, which are in late-stage global clinical trials; our ability to replicate the efficacy and safety demonstrated in the RAPIDe-1 and CHAPTER-1 Phase 2 studies in ongoing and future nonclinical studies and clinical trials; risks arising from epidemic diseases, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, which may adversely impact our business, nonclinical studies, and clinical trials; the outcome and timing of regulatory approvals; the value of our ordinary shares; the timing, costs and other limitations involved in obtaining regulatory approval

 


 

for our product candidates, or any other product candidate that we may develop in the future; our ability to establish commercial capabilities or enter into agreements with third parties to market, sell, and distribute our product candidates; our ability to compete in the pharmaceutical industry, including with respect to existing therapies, emerging potentially competitive therapies and with competitive generic products; our ability to market, commercialize and achieve market acceptance for our product candidates; our ability to produce sufficient amounts of drug product candidates for commercialization; our ability to raise capital when needed and on acceptable terms; regulatory developments in the United States, the European Union and other jurisdictions; our ability to protect our intellectual property and know-how and operate our business without infringing the intellectual property rights or regulatory exclusivity of others; our ability to manage negative consequences from changes in applicable laws and regulations, including tax laws [including the Biosecure Act], our ability to successfully remediate the material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting and to maintain an effective system of internal control over financial reporting; changes and uncertainty in general market, political and economic conditions, including as a result of inflation and the current conflict between Russia and Ukraine and the Hamas attack against Israel and the ensuing war; and the other factors described under the headings “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” and “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 20-F and other periodic filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. These and other important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by the forward-looking statements made in this press release. Any such forward-looking statements represent management’s estimates as of the date of this press release. New risks and uncertainties may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible to predict all risks and uncertainties. While Pharvaris may elect to update such forward-looking statements at some point in the future, Pharvaris disclaims any obligation to do so, even if subsequent events cause its views to change. These forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing Pharvaris’ views as of any date subsequent to the date of this press release.https://cdn.kscope.io/e7cc8fd0670223816d39916ec278ecec-img30888848_1.jpg

 

Contact

Maggie Beller

Executive Director, Head of Corporate and Investor Communications

maggie.beller@pharvaris.com

 

 


EX-99.2

Exhibit 99.2

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

This management’s discussion and analysis is designed to provide you with a narrative explanation of our financial condition and results of operations. We recommend that you read this discussion together with our unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements, including the notes thereto, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 included as Exhibit 99.3 to the Report on Form 6-K to which this discussion is attached as Exhibit 99.2. We also recommend that you read “Item 4. Information on the Company”, “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects” and our audited consolidated financial statements for fiscal year 2023, and the notes thereto, which appear in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2023 (the “Annual Report”) filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). In addition, we recommend that you read any public announcements made from time to time by Pharvaris N.V.

The following discussion is based on our financial information prepared in accordance with the IFRS Accounting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (the “IASB”), which may differ in material respects from generally accepted accounting principles in the United States and other jurisdictions. We maintain our books and records in euros. Unless otherwise indicated, all references to currency amounts in this discussion are in euros.

The following discussion includes forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of many factors, including but not limited to those described under “Item 3. Key Information—D Risk factors” in the Annual Report and under “Risk factors” in any other periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires, all references to “Pharvaris” or the “Company,” “we,” “our,” “ours,” “us”, or similar terms refer to Pharvaris N.V. and its subsidiaries.

Overview

Pharvaris is a late-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on the development and commercialization of innovative therapies for rare diseases with significant unmet need, initially focused on bradykinin-mediated angioedema and other bradykinin-mediated diseases. Our first molecule, deucrictibant (PHA121, PHA-022121), is a novel, small-molecule bradykinin B2 receptor antagonist for the treatment of hereditary angioedema (“HAE”) attacks. Bradykinin B2 receptor inhibition is a clinically validated mechanism for the treatment of HAE, as demonstrated by icatibant, which is a bradykinin B2 receptor antagonist approved in Europe in 2008 and in the United States in 2011 (branded as FIRAZYR). Deucrictibant demonstrated over 4000-fold selectivity for the bradykinin B2 receptor when compared to approximately 170 other molecular targets, including the bradykinin B1 receptor.

Currently approved HAE therapies are limited by burdensome routes of administration (injection or infusion), variable efficacy, or side effects. We believe deucrictibant has the potential to provide an efficacious, well-tolerated, and easy-to-administer option for both prophylactic and on-demand treatments of HAE attacks in the form of (i) an extended-release tablet, to provide protection from attacks in a single daily dose, and (ii) an immediate-release capsule, to enable rapid achievement of therapeutic exposure. We believe deucrictibant may address a broader range of bradykinin-mediated angioedema types than plasma kallikrein inhibitors. This expectation is based on our understanding that deucrictibant, as a bradykinin B2 receptor antagonist, will block all pathways that involve bradykinin-mediated activation of the bradykinin B2 receptor, and subsequent bradykinin-mediated angioedema. In contrast, plasma kallikrein inhibitors only target plasma kallikrein-mediated bradykinin generation. Therefore, by blocking the action of bradykinin at the bradykinin B2 receptor, we have the potential to prevent its aberrant signaling regardless of the pathway that generates bradykinin.

In our completed Phase 1 trials to date, we have observed that deucrictibant was orally bioavailable and well-tolerated at all doses studied, with approximately dose-proportional exposure. We also have successfully demonstrated proof-of-concept through a clinical pharmacodynamics ("PD") assessment with the bradykinin challenge, which had been utilized as a validated surrogate assessment for dose selection in the icatibant development program.

We plan to efficiently progress deucrictibant through clinical development for prophylactic and on-demand use with our prophylactic extended-release product candidate and on-demand immediate-release product candidate, respectively.

We have demonstrated clinical efficacy and tolerability in a Phase 2 study (RAPIDe-1) treating attacks of HAE. The data allowed us to compare the projected therapeutic performance of deucrictibant with that of icatibant. However, we have not conducted a head-to-head comparison of icatibant to deucrictibant in a clinical study. We commenced our RAPIDe-1 Phase 2 clinical trial of deucrictibant in February 2021 and reported topline Phase 2 data for the on-demand treatment of attacks in people with HAE in December 2022. In March, 2024, we initiated a pivotal Phase 3 clinical study of deucrictibant immediate-release capsules (20 mg) and placebo to evaluate the efficacy and safety of deucrictibant in the on-demand treatment of HAE attacks for people (12 years and older) living with HAE.

 


 

We have also demonstrated clinical efficacy and tolerability in a Phase 2 study (CHAPTER-1) for prophylactic treatment of HAE attacks. We commenced this CHAPTER-1 Phase 2 clinical trial in 2021 using twice-daily dosing of the deucrictibant immediate-release capsules as a proof-of-concept and announced positive topline data in December 2023. Our primary objective with this trial was to assess the efficacy and safety profile of deucrictibant for prophylactic treatment in people living with HAE. In the CHAPTER-1 Phase 2 study, deucrictibant was well-tolerated and significantly reduced the monthly attack rate, the occurrence of moderate and severe attacks and the number of attacks treated with on-demand medications. In February 2022, we reported Phase 1 clinical data of deucrictibant demonstrating pharmacokinetics of the extended-release formulation and in healthy volunteers, showing a single dose of deucrictibant was well tolerated with an extended-release profile supporting once-daily dosing.

Recently, we sought feedback and reached alignment on key elements of a proposed Phase 3 pivotal prophylactic study (the “Phase 3 Clinical Program”) of deucrictibant during End-of-Phase 2 meetings with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the European Union Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP), and the Japanese Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency (PMDA). CHAPTER-3 is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 3 study of orally administered deucrictibant extended-release tablets for the prophylactic treatment of HAE. The study aims to enroll 81 adult and adolescent participants (over 12 years old) with HAE and randomize them in a 2:1 ratio to receive deucrictibant (40 mg/day) or placebo daily for 24 weeks. The primary endpoint of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of deucrictibant compared to placebo for prophylaxis against angioedema attacks as measured by the time-normalized number of investigator-confirmed HAE attacks during the 24-week treatment period. Other objectives of the study include evaluating the safety and tolerability, the pharmacokinetics, and the impact on health-related quality of life of deucrictibant in a prophylactic setting. In addition, we also plan to run an open-label extension study in the prophylactic setting with both rollover and non-rollover subjects to collect long-term safety data.

A wide variety of events beyond our control, including natural or man-made disasters, power shortages, fires, extreme weather conditions, pandemics, epidemics or outbreaks of infectious diseases, political instability or other events could disrupt our business or operations or those of our development partners, manufacturers, regulators or other third parties with whom we conduct business now or in the future. These events may cause businesses and government agencies to be shut down, supply chains to be interrupted, slowed, or rendered inoperable, and individuals to become ill, quarantined, or otherwise unable to work and/or travel due to health reasons or governmental restrictions.

In addition, unforeseen global events, such as the armed conflict between Russia and Ukraine and the Hamas attack against Israel and the ensuing war, could adversely impact our business and operations. The invasion of Ukraine and the Hamas attack against Israel and the retaliatory measures that have been taken, or could be taken in the future, by the United States, the NATO alliance, and other countries have created global security concerns that could result in regional conflicts and also adversely affect our ability to conduct ongoing and future clinical trials of our product candidates. For example, our studies include a significant number of patients in Germany, Poland and Bulgaria, and one patient in Israel. A further escalation of the conflict in Ukraine and the Middle-East may potentially impact our ability to complete our ongoing and planned clinical trials in these countries on a timely basis, or at all. Clinical trials in these countries could be suspended or terminated, and we may be prevented from obtaining data on patients already enrolled at affected sites. Our ability to conduct clinical trials in these regions may also become restricted under applicable sanctions laws, which may require us to identify alternative trial sites. Any of the foregoing could impede the execution of our clinical development plans, which could materially harm our business.

In August 2022, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) placed a hold on the clinical trials of deucrictibant in the U.S. based on its review of nonclinical data. The FDA requested that we conduct an additional long-term rodent toxicology study and update the Investigator’s Brochure. We participated in a Type A meeting with the FDA to discuss paths to address the on-demand and prophylactic holds and aligned on a protocol for a 26-week rodent toxicology study. Following review of data from a preplanned interim analysis of the ongoing 26-week nonclinical rodent study, the FDA lifted the clinical hold on the IND application for deucrictibant for the on-demand treatment of HAE in June 2023. In January 2024, the FDA lifted the clinical hold on the IND application for deucrictibant for the prophylactic treatment of HAE attacks following review of the full data set from the completed 26-week rodent toxicology study.

Additional trials may be required by the FDA, EMA or other regulators even with positive data from RAPIDe-1 and CHAPTER-1.

Financial Operations Overview

Revenues

We did not record any revenues during the period covered by the historical financial information included in this Report. We do not expect to recognize any revenues before we are able to commercialize our first product.

2


 

Research and development expenses

We are focused on the clinical development of deucrictibant. Since our inception, we have devoted substantially all of our resources to research and development efforts relating to the development of deucrictibant and our product candidates deucrictibant extended-release tablets and deucrictibant immediate-release capsules We expect that we will continue to incur significant research and development expenses as we seek to complete the clinical development of, and achieve regulatory approval for, our product candidates, and in connection with discovery and development of any additional product candidates.

Research and development expenses consist of the following:

employee benefits expenses, which includes salaries, pensions, share-based compensation expenses, bonus plans and other related costs for research and development staff;
nonclinical expenses, which include costs of conducting and managing our outsourced discovery and nonclinical development studies;
clinical expenses, which includes costs of conducting and managing our sponsored clinical trials, including clinical investigator cost, costs of clinical sites, and costs for Contract Research Organizations ("CROs") assisting with our clinical development programs;
manufacturing expenses, which include costs related to manufacturing of active pharmaceutical ingredients and manufacturing of the products used in our clinical trials and research and development activities;
costs related to regulatory activities, including collecting data, preparing and submitting filings, communicating with regulatory authorities and reviewing the design and conduct of clinical trials for compliance with applicable requirements;
costs in connection with investigator-sponsored clinical trials, evaluations and collaborative studies;

 

advisers’ fees, including discovery, nonclinical, clinical, chemistry, manufacturing, and controls-related and other consulting services;
intellectual property costs, which includes costs associated with obtaining and maintaining patents and other intellectual property; and
license costs.

We expect that our total research and development expenses will continue to increase in 2024 as we continue to focus on the development of our deucrictibant product candidates, as well as explore potential expansion programs.

There is a risk that any clinical development or product discovery program may not result in commercial approval. To the extent that we fail to obtain approval to commercialize our product candidate in a timely manner, we would need to continue to conduct nonclinical studies or clinical trials over a longer period of time, and we anticipate that our research and development expenses may further increase.

Clinical development timelines and associated costs may vary significantly and the successful development of our product candidate is highly uncertain. At this time, we cannot reasonably estimate the nature, timing and estimated costs of the efforts, including patient recruitment and selection that will be necessary to complete the development of, or the period, if any, in which material net cash inflows may commence from, our product candidates.

Moreover, we cannot assure that we will be able to successfully develop or commercialize our product candidates, if approved for marketing. This is due to numerous risks and uncertainties associated with developing drugs. See “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk factors” in our Annual Report and under “Risk factors” in any other periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission for a discussion of these risks and uncertainties.

Selling and distribution expenses

Historically, we have not incurred any selling and distribution expenses. If our product candidates are approved for registration and marketing, we anticipate incurring substantial selling and distribution expenses in future periods in order to establish an infrastructure for marketing and distribution. In addition, we anticipate incurring substantial expenses for the manufacturing of commercial quantities of active pharmaceutical ingredients and drug products.

3


 

General and administrative expenses

We anticipate that we will continue to incur significant general and administrative expenses as we advance our research and development portfolio. General and administrative expenses consist of the following:

employee benefits, including salaries, pensions, share-based compensation expenses, bonus plans and other related costs for staff and independent contractors in executive and operational functions;
independent auditors’ and advisers’ fees, including accounting, tax, legal and other consulting services;
rental expenses, insurance, facilities and IT expenses and other general expenses relating to our operations; and
expenses related to the build-out of our commercial organization, including assessments of the HAE market landscape, pricing research and congress attendance.

We anticipate that the continuing development of our business and the expense of maintaining directors’ and officer’s liability insurance, will contribute to future increase in general and administrative expenses. We also expect that general and administrative expenses will increase in the future as we continue to incur additional costs associated with being a public company in the United States.

Share-based compensation expenses

In 2016, we implemented an Equity Incentive Plan ("the Plan"), in order to advance the interests of our shareholders by enhancing our ability to attract, retain and motivate persons who are expected to make important contributions to us and by providing such persons with performance-based incentives that are intended to better align the interests of such persons with those of our shareholders. In order to incentivize our directors and employees, our Board adopted the Pharvaris N.V. 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2021 Plan”) for employees, consultants and directors prior to the completion of our initial public offering (“IPO”). The 2021 Plan became effective upon our conversion from Pharvaris B.V. into Pharvaris N.V., which occurred prior to the consummation of our IPO. The 2021 Plan provides for the grant of options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, RSUs, performance stock awards, other stock-based awards, performance cash awards and substitute awards. The fair values of these instruments are recognized as personnel expenses in either research and development expenses or general and administrative expenses.

 

4


 

Result of operations

The financial information shown below was derived from our unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 included as Exhibit 99.3 to this Report on Form 6-K. The discussion below should be read along with these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements, and it is qualified in its entirety by reference to them.

Comparison of the three months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023.

 

 

 

 

For the three months ended
September 30,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

Change

 

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development expenses

 

 

(25,782,650

)

 

 

(18,535,782

)

 

 

(7,246,868

)

 

 

39

%

General and administrative expenses

 

 

(12,119,623

)

 

 

(7,665,484

)

 

 

(4,454,139

)

 

 

58

%

Total operating expenses

 

 

(37,902,273

)

 

 

(26,201,266

)

 

 

(11,701,007

)

 

 

45

%

Operating loss

 

 

(37,902,273

)

 

 

(26,201,266

)

 

 

(11,701,007

)

 

 

45

%

Finance income/(expense)

 

 

(3,578,394

)

 

 

2,748,943

 

 

 

(6,327,337

)

 

 

(230

)%

Loss before tax

 

 

(41,480,667

)

 

 

(23,452,323

)

 

 

(18,028,344

)

 

 

77

%

Income taxes

 

 

(230,091

)

 

 

(146,273

)

 

 

(83,818

)

 

 

57

%

Loss for the period

 

 

(41,710,758

)

 

 

(23,598,596

)

 

 

(18,112,162

)

 

 

77

%

 

 

Revenues

We did not generate any revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023.

Research and development expenses

 

 

 

For the three months ended
September 30,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

Change

 

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Clinical expenses

 

 

(15,437,752

)

 

 

(8,897,295

)

 

 

(6,540,457

)

 

 

74

%

Personnel expenses

 

 

(7,357,286

)

 

 

(4,759,379

)

 

 

(2,597,907

)

 

 

55

%

Manufacturing costs

 

 

(2,535,747

)

 

 

(2,490,477

)

 

 

(45,270

)

 

 

2

%

Nonclinical expenses

 

 

(307,324

)

 

 

(2,325,762

)

 

 

2,018,438

 

 

 

(87

)%

Intellectual Property costs

 

 

(144,541

)

 

 

(62,869

)

 

 

(81,672

)

 

 

130

%

Total research and development expenses

 

 

(25,782,650

)

 

 

(18,535,782

)

 

 

(7,246,868

)

 

 

39

%

 

 

Research and development expenses increased from €18.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 to €25.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. The increase in the research and development expenses is primarily due to increased clinical expenses and increased personnel related costs, which is offset by a decrease in nonclinical expenses.

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, clinical expenses were €15.4 million and €8.9 million, respectively. The increase in clinical expenses is primarily due to higher expenses on the prophylaxis and on-demand Phase 3 Clinical Program.

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, personnel expenses were €7.4 million and €4.8 million, respectively. The increase is primarily due to the increased headcount to support the increased clinical and regulatory activities and yearly merit pay adjustments. Personnel expenses in this period in 2024 also included an amount of €2.3 million of share-based compensation versus €1.4 million in the prior-year period.

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, nonclinical expenses were €0.3 million and €2.3 million, respectively. The decrease is primarily due to exploratory work and studies to lift the clinical hold.

5


 

General and administrative expenses

 

 

 

For the three months ended
September 30,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

Change

 

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Personnel expenses

 

 

(5,335,091

)

 

 

(3,529,687

)

 

 

(1,805,404

)

 

 

51

%

Professional fees

 

 

(2,222,064

)

 

 

(1,361,682

)

 

 

(860,382

)

 

 

63

%

Facilities, communication and office expenses

 

 

(1,632,564

)

 

 

(1,577,375

)

 

 

(55,189

)

 

 

3

%

Accounting, tax and auditing fees

 

 

(868,389

)

 

 

(327,050

)

 

 

(541,339

)

 

 

166

%

Consulting fees

 

 

(13,999

)

 

 

(65,925

)

 

 

51,926

 

 

 

(79

)%

Travel expenses

 

 

(656,615

)

 

 

(304,641

)

 

 

(351,974

)

 

 

116

%

Other expenses

 

 

(1,390,901

)

 

 

(499,124

)

 

 

(891,777

)

 

 

179

%

Total general and administrative expenses

 

 

(12,119,623

)

 

 

(7,665,484

)

 

 

(4,454,139

)

 

 

58

%

 

 

General and administrative expenses increased from €7.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 to €12.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. The increase in general and administrative expenses was primarily due to increased personnel expenses and an increase in other expenses.

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, personnel expenses were €5.3 million and €3.5 million, respectively. The increase is primarily due to an increase in share-based compensation expense from €1.5 million in the prior-year quarter to €2.8 million in the current-year quarter. The share-based compensation expense increase is the result of additional hiring during the current quarter and a grant to an existing member of key management.

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, other expenses were €1.4 million and €0.5 million respectively. The increase is primarily due to increased commercial and market access outside activities related to product launch preparation.

 

Finance income - net / (expense)

Finance expense for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was €3.6 million, compared to finance income of €2.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023. The amounts primarily relate to unrealized foreign exchange losses of €5.5 million offset by interest income of €2.0 million for 2024, compared to unrealized foreign exchange income of €2.7 million and interest income of €0.1 million for 2023. The unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses primarily result from translating the Company’s bank balances held in USD to EUR, which is the functional currency of the Company.

 

Income taxes

 

Income taxes are accounted for in accordance with IAS 34. The interim period is considered part of a larger financial year, where the income tax is recognized in each interim period based on the best estimate of the weighted average annual income tax rate expected for the full financial year. The estimated tax expenses are determined based on a full-year basis and subsequently allocated using the expected full-year effective tax rate. The one-off

6


 

items are recognized in full in the interim period in which they emerge. In the total interim tax charge, no distinction is made between current and deferred tax expenses/income.

 

The tax expense over the three months ended September 30, 2024 relates to the Company's U.S. and Dutch fiscal unity.

Comparison of the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023.

 

 

 

For the nine months ended
 September 30,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

Change

 

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development expenses

 

 

(67,363,600

)

 

 

(46,962,148

)

 

 

(20,401,452

)

 

 

43

%

General and administrative expenses

 

 

(33,232,533

)

 

 

(22,770,510

)

 

 

(10,462,023

)

 

 

46

%

Total operating expenses

 

 

(100,596,133

)

 

 

(69,732,658

)

 

 

(30,863,475

)

 

 

44

%

Operating loss

 

 

(100,596,133

)

 

 

(69,732,658

)

 

 

(30,863,475

)

 

 

44

%

Finance income/(expense)

 

 

1,721,377

 

 

 

1,906,348

 

 

 

(184,971

)

 

 

(10

)%

Loss before tax

 

 

(98,874,756

)

 

 

(67,826,310

)

 

 

(31,048,446

)

 

 

46

%

Income taxes

 

 

(585,831

)

 

 

(301,108

)

 

 

(284,723

)

 

 

95

%

Loss for the period

 

 

(99,460,587

)

 

 

(68,127,418

)

 

 

(31,333,169

)

 

 

46

%

 

Revenues

We did not generate any revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.

Research and development expenses

 

 

 

For the nine months ended
 September 30,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

Change

 

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Clinical expenses

 

 

(37,824,808

)

 

 

(21,395,174

)

 

 

(16,429,634

)

 

 

77

%

Personnel expenses

 

 

(18,988,262

)

 

 

(13,521,323

)

 

 

(5,466,939

)

 

 

40

%

Manufacturing costs

 

 

(6,671,718

)

 

 

(5,133,990

)

 

 

(1,537,728

)

 

 

30

%

Nonclinical expenses

 

 

(2,012,770

)

 

 

(6,744,771

)

 

 

4,732,001

 

 

 

(70

)%

License costs

 

 

(1,500,000

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1,500,000

)

 

 

100

%

Intellectual Property costs

 

 

(366,042

)

 

 

(166,890

)

 

 

(199,152

)

 

 

119

%

Total research and development expenses

 

 

(67,363,600

)

 

 

(46,962,148

)

 

 

(20,401,452

)

 

 

43

%

 

 

Research and development expenses increased from €47.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 to €67.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The increase in the research and development expenses is primarily due to increased clinical expenses, increased personnel expenses, offset by a decrease in nonclinical expenses.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, clinical expenses were €37.8 million and €21.4 million, respectively. The increase in clinical expenses is primarily due to higher expenses on the on-demand Phase 3 Clinical Program.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, personnel expenses were €19.0 million and €13.5 million respectively. The increase is primarily due to the increased headcount to support the increased clinical and regulatory activities and yearly merit pay adjustments. Personnel expenses in this period in 2024 included an amount of €5.2 million of share-based compensation expense versus €3.8 million in the prior-year period.

 

7


 

General and administrative expenses

 

 

 

For the nine months ended
 September 30,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

Change

 

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Personnel expenses

 

 

(13,013,284

)

 

 

(10,265,614

)

 

 

(2,747,670

)

 

 

27

%

Professional fees

 

 

(5,555,020

)

 

 

(3,538,857

)

 

 

(2,016,163

)

 

 

57

%

Facilities, communication and office expenses

 

 

(4,779,786

)

 

 

(4,487,982

)

 

 

(291,804

)

 

 

7

%

Accounting, tax and auditing fees

 

 

(2,973,074

)

 

 

(1,224,364

)

 

 

(1,748,710

)

 

 

143

%

Travel expenses

 

 

(1,679,755

)

 

 

(1,083,091

)

 

 

(596,664

)

 

 

55

%

Consulting fees

 

 

(873,475

)

 

 

(370,241

)

 

 

(503,234

)

 

 

136

%

Other expenses

 

 

(4,358,139

)

 

 

(1,800,361

)

 

 

(2,557,778

)

 

 

142

%

Total general and administrative expenses

 

 

(33,232,533

)

 

 

(22,770,510

)

 

 

(10,462,023

)

 

 

46

%

 

General and administrative expenses increased from €22.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, to €33.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The increase in general and administrative expenses was primarily due to increased personnel expenses, professional fees, accounting, tax and auditing fees and other expenses.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, personnel expenses were €13.0 million and €10.3 million, respectively. The increase is primarily due to an increase in share-based compensation expense from €4.3 million in the prior-year quarter to €6.2 million in the current-year quarter. The share-based compensation expense increase is the result of additional hiring during the current quarter and a grant to an existing member of key management.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, professional expenses were €5.6 million and €3.5 million, respectively. The increase is primarily due to increased legal fees associated with corporate and regulatory disclosures and governance, and commercial and market access consulting activities related to launch preparation.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, accounting, tax and auditing fees were €3.0 million and €1.2 million, respectively. The increase is primarily due to taxation advisory services, SOX implementation and contractor expenses to support the accounting function.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, other expenses were €4.4 million and €1.8 million, respectively. The increase is primarily due to increased commercial and market access outside activities related to product launch preparation.

 

Finance income

 

Finance income for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 was €1.7 million and €1.9 million, respectively. The amounts primarily relate to unrealized foreign exchange losses of €2.4 million offset by interest income of €4.2 million for 2024, compared to unrealized foreign exchange income of €1.8 million and interest income of €0.2 million for 2023. The unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses primarily result from translating the Company’s bank balances held in USD to EUR, which is the functional currency of the Company.

Income taxes

 

Income taxes are accounted for in accordance with IAS 34. The interim period is considered part of a larger financial year, where the income tax is recognized in each interim period based on the best estimate of the weighted average annual income tax rate expected for the full financial year. The estimated tax expenses are determined based on a full-year basis and subsequently allocated using the expected full-year effective tax rate. The one-off items are recognized in full in the interim period in which they emerge. In the total interim tax charge, no distinction is made between current and deferred tax expenses/income.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Since inception, we have incurred significant operating losses. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, we incurred losses of €99.5 million and €68.1 million, respectively. Since inception, we have not generated any revenues or net cash flows from sales. We will not receive any revenues or net cash flows from sales until we successfully develop a product candidate, obtain regulatory approval and successfully commercialize it. There is no assurance that we will be able to do so.

8


 

 

On September 30, 2024, the Company’s authorized share capital amounted to €14.1 million divided into 117,500,000 ordinary shares each with a nominal value of twelve eurocents (€0.12).

 

As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the total number of issued and fully paid shares was 54,233,105 and 52,290,212, respectively. As of September 30, 2024 the issued share capital totaled €6.5 million (September 30, 2023: €4.9 million). On December 31, 2023, the issued share capital totaled €6.3 million.

 

In March 2022, the Company filed a Form F-3 Registration Statement and prospectus with the Securities and Exchange Commission, allowing the Company to sell up to $350 million of its securities. This Registration Statement was supplemented by a prospectus supplement covering an at-the-market program providing for the sales from time to time of up to $75 million of its ordinary shares pursuant to a Sales Agreement with Leerink Partners.

 

To date, we have relied solely on the issuance of equity securities to finance our operations and internal growth. On March 1, 2022, we entered into a sales agreement (the "2022 Sales Agreement") with Leerink Partners (formerly known as SVB Securities LLC), pursuant to which we may sell ordinary shares having an aggregate offering price of up to $75 million from time to time through Leerink Partners. On April 12, 2024, we terminated the 2022 Sales Agreement and entered into a new sales agreement with Leerink Partners, pursuant to which we may sell ordinary shares having an aggregate offering price of up to $175 million from time to time through Leerink Partners (the “2024 Sales Agreement”). In April 2024, we filed a Form F-3 ASR Registration Statement (the “F-3 ASR”) and prospectus with the Securities and Exchange Commission, allowing us to sell an unspecified amount of its securities. The F-3 ASR was supplemented by a prospectus supplement covering an at-the-market program providing for the sales from time to time of up to $175 million of its ordinary shares pursuant to the April 2024 Sales Agreement. As of September 30, 2024, the Company has not sold any securities under the April 2024 Sales Agreement.

 

As of September 30, 2024, we have sold a total of 593,927 ordinary shares under the 2022 Sales Agreement and the April 2024 Sales Agreement generating total net proceeds of $9.8 million (€9.3 million), after deducting $0.3 million (€0.3 million), which was payable to Leerink Partners as commission in respect of such sales.

 

In June 2023, we sold a total of 6,951,340 ordinary shares, par value €0.12 per share, in a private placement at a purchase price of $10.07 per ordinary share. The sale generated total proceeds of approximately $70 million (€64.2 million).

 

During December 2023, we entered into an underwriting agreement with Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC and Leerink Partners as underwriters, pursuant to which we agreed to issue and sell (i) 11,125,000 ordinary shares, par value €0.12 per share and (ii) pre-funded warrants to purchase up to 1,375,000 ordinary shares in an underwritten offering. The offering closed on December 8, 2023, and we generated net proceeds of $282.0 million (€261.6 million), after deducting bank fees of $18.0 million (€16.7 million). The pre-funded warrants were exercised in January 2024 for gross exercise proceeds of $0.01 million and resulted issuance of 1,375,000 ordinary shares.

 

In March 2024, the Company received a partial reimbursement for certain of its expenses in connection with the

December 2023 offering which have been accounted for in the share premium.

 

As of September 30, 2024 we held cash and cash equivalents of €305.2 million. Of the cash on hand, €0.07 million relates to guarantees. We do not expect positive operating cash flows in the foreseeable future and remain dependent on additional financing to fund our research and development expenses, general and administrative expenses and financing costs. We believe that the available cash balances are sufficient to execute our operating plan and strategies and to meet the anticipated working capital requirements and settle all expected liabilities for at least twelve months from the issuance date of the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss. Accordingly, the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss have been prepared on a going concern basis.

 

Our future viability is dependent on our ability to raise additional capital to finance operations. We will need to finance our operations through public or private securities offerings, debt financings or other sources, which may include licensing, collaborations or other strategic transactions or arrangements. Although we have been successful in raising capital in the past, there is no assurance that we will be successful in obtaining such additional financing on terms acceptable to us, if at all. If we are unable to obtain funding, we could be forced to delay, reduce, or eliminate some or all of our research and development programs for product candidates, product portfolio expansion or commercialization efforts, which could adversely affect our business prospects, or we may be unable to continue operations.

 

9


 

Our contractual obligations and commitments as of September 30, 2024 amounted to €85.5 million, primarily related to research and development contracts.

 

Cash Flows

Comparison for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.

The following table sets forth our primary sources and uses of our cash and cash equivalents for each of the periods set forth below:

 

 

For the nine months ended
 September 30,

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Change

 

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash flows used in operating activities

 

(85,176,509

)

 

 

(69,240,196

)

 

(15,936,313

)

 

 

23

%

Net cash flows used in investing activities

 

(377,169

)

 

 

(61,604

)

 

(315,565

)

 

 

512

%

Net cash flows provided by financing activities

 

2,110,393

 

 

 

63,661,895

 

 

(61,551,502

)

 

 

(97

)%

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

 

(83,443,285

)

 

 

(5,639,905

)

 

(77,803,380

)

 

 

1380

%

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

 

391,231,637

 

 

 

161,837,429

 

 

229,394,208

 

 

 

142

%

Effect of exchange rate changes

 

(2,595,237

)

 

 

2,161,206

 

 

(4,756,443

)

 

 

(220

)%

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

 

305,193,115

 

 

 

158,358,730

 

 

146,834,385

 

 

 

93

%

 

Operating activities

Net cash flows used in operating activities reflects our results for the period adjusted for, among other things, depreciation, unrealized foreign exchange results, share-based compensation arrangements, changes in working capital and accruals.

Net cash used in operating activities was €85.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, an increase of €15.9 million compared to €69.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. Operating cash is adjusted for non-cash items such as the increase in share-based compensation of €1.4 million and a change in net foreign exchange (gains) losses of (€4.8) million. Working capital decreased by €87.3 million, in part due to the change of current assets by €85.6 million, a change in trade payables of €1.3 million and increased accrued liabilities of €1.0 million.

Financing activities

Net cash flows provided by financing activities decreased by €61.6 million from €63.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, to €2.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The decrease is primarily due to €1.7 million financing proceeds in 2024 as compared to €64.2 million from financing proceeds in 2023.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

As of September 30, 2024, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements other than the disclosed commitments.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, there were no significant changes to our quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk from those reported in “Item 11. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” in the Annual Report.

Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgments

There have been no material changes to the significant accounting policies and estimates described in Note 2.19 to our consolidated financial statements in the Annual Report.

 

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements in this management’s discussion and analysis are or may be forward-looking statements with respect to us, our industry and our business that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. All statements other than

10


 

statements of historical fact contained in this management’s discussion and analysis, including statements regarding our future financial condition, results of operations and/or business achievements, including, without limitation, statements containing the words “believe,” “anticipate,” “expect,” “estimate,” “may,” “could,” “should,” “would,” “will,” “intend” and similar expressions are forward-looking statements. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy and financial needs. Such forward-looking statements involve unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual results, financial condition, performance or achievements, or industry results, to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.

Factors that might cause such a difference include, but are not limited to:

 

uncertainty in the outcome of our interactions with regulatory authorities, including the FDA, with respect to clinical trials in the U.S. and our ability to resolve any issues to the satisfaction of the FDA or any regulatory agency in a timely manner;
the expected timing, progress, or success of our clinical development programs, especially for deucrictibant extended-release tablets and immediate-release capsules, which are in late-stage global clinical trials;
our ability to replicate the efficacy and safety demonstrated in the RAPIDe-1 and CHAPTER-1 Phase 2 study in ongoing and future nonclinical studies and clinical trials;
risks arising from epidemic diseases, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, which may adversely impact our business, nonclinical studies and clinical trials, the outcome and timing of regulatory approvals and the value of our ordinary shares;
the timing, costs and other limitations involved in obtaining regulatory approval for our deucrictibant product candidates or any other product candidate that we may develop in the future;
our ability to market, commercialize and achieve market acceptance for our deucrictibant product candidates or any of our other product candidates that we may develop in the future, if approved;
our ability to produce sufficient amounts of drug product candidates for the commercialization;
our ability to establish commercial capabilities or enter into agreements with third parties to market, sell and distribute our product candidates;
our dependence on third parties to perform critical activities related to the research, nonclinical safety and toxicology studies, development and manufacturing of our product candidates;
disruptions at the FDA and other government agencies;
the expense, time and uncertainty involved in the development and consistent manufacturing and supply of our product candidates, some or all of which may never reach the regulatory approval stage;
our ability to raise capital when needed and on acceptable terms;
our ability to enter into any new licensing agreements or to maintain any licensing agreements with respect to our product candidates;
our reliance on collaboration partners and licensees, whose actions we cannot control;
the willingness of private insurers and other payors to provide reimbursement for our products;
regulatory developments in the United States, the European Union and other jurisdictions;
the outcome and timing of price negotiations with governmental authorities;
our ability to compete in the pharmaceutical industry, including with respect to existing therapies, emerging potentially competitive therapies and with competitive generic products;
our ability to protect our intellectual property and know-how and operate our business without infringing the intellectual property rights or regulatory exclusivity of others;
side effects or adverse events associated with the use of our product candidates;
our ability to defend against costly and damaging liability claims resulting from the testing of our product candidates in the clinic or, if, approved, any commercial sales;

11


 

the loss of any of our key personnel;
our estimates of market sizes and anticipated uses of our product candidates;
our estimates of future performance;
our estimates regarding anticipated operating losses, future revenues, expenses, capital requirements and our needs for additional financing;
our ability to comply with existing or future laws and regulations in a cost-efficient manner;
our ability to manage negative consequences from changes in applicable laws and regulations, including tax laws and the Biosecure Act;
our ability to successfully remediate the material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting and to maintain an effective system of internal control over financial reporting;
our expectations regarding the time during which we will be an emerging growth company under the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act or a foreign private issuer; and
changes and uncertainty in general market, political and economic conditions, including as a result of inflation and the current conflict between Russia and Ukraine and the Hamas attack against Israel and the ensuing war, or natural disasters and weather-related events, including earthquakes, typhoons, floods and fires.

 

You should refer to “ITEM 3. Key information—D. Risk factors.” section of our Annual Report and under “Risk factors” in any other periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission for a discussion of important factors that may cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by our forward-looking statements. As a result of these factors, we cannot assure you that the forward-looking statements in this management’s discussion and analysis will prove to be accurate. Furthermore, if our forward-looking statements prove to be inaccurate, the inaccuracy may be material.

In light of the significant uncertainties in these forward-looking statements, you should not regard these statements as a representation or warranty by us or any other person that we will achieve our objectives and plans in any specified time frame or at all.

We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

In addition, statements that “we believe” and other similar statements reflect our belief and opinions on the relevant subject. These statements are based upon information available to us as of the date of this management’s discussion and analysis, and while we believe such information forms a reasonable basis for such statements, such information may be limited or incomplete, and our statements should not be read to indicate that we have conducted an exhaustive inquiry into, or review of, all potentially available relevant information. These statements are inherently uncertain and investors are cautioned not to unduly rely upon these statements.

 

 

12


EX-99.3

Exhibit 99.3

 

Pharvaris N.V.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024

 

 

 


 

Contents

 

Unaudited condensed consolidated statement of Loss and Other Comprehensive Income

3

 

 

Unaudited condensed consolidated statement of financial position

4

 

 

Unaudited condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity

5

 

 

Unaudited condensed consolidated statement of cash flows

6

 

 

Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements

7

 

 

 

 

2


 

Unaudited condensed consolidated statement of loss and other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

Three months ended September 30,

 

Nine months ended September 30,

 

 

 

 

2024

 

2023

 

2024

 

2023

 

 

Notes

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development expenses

 

3

 

 

(25,782,650

)

 

(18,535,782

)

 

(67,363,600

)

 

(46,962,148

)

General and administrative expenses

 

4

 

 

(12,119,623

)

 

(7,665,484

)

 

(33,232,533

)

 

(22,770,510

)

Total operating expenses

 

 

 

(37,902,273

)

 

(26,201,266

)

 

(100,596,133

)

 

(69,732,658

)

Finance (expense)/income

 

6

 

 

(3,578,394

)

 

2,748,943

 

 

1,721,377

 

 

1,906,348

 

Loss before income tax

 

 

 

(41,480,667

)

 

(23,452,323

)

 

(98,874,756

)

 

(67,826,310

)

Income taxes

 

7

 

 

(230,091

)

 

(146,273

)

 

(585,831

)

 

(301,108

)

Net Loss

 

 

 

(41,710,758

)

 

(23,598,596

)

 

(99,460,587

)

 

(68,127,418

)

Other comprehensive income (Loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exchange gains/(losses) arising on translation of foreign operations

 

 

 

(100,070

)

 

(2,623

)

 

(43,331

)

 

(31,508

)

Total comprehensive loss attributable to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity holders of the Company

 

 

 

(41,810,828

)

 

(23,601,219

)

 

(99,503,918

)

 

(68,158,926

)

Loss per share attributable to the equity holders of the Company during the periods

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted loss per share

19

 

 

(0.77

)

 

(0.58

)

 

(1.84

)

 

(1.87

)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

3


 

Unaudited condensed consolidated statement of financial position

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30,
2024

 

 

December 31,
2023

 

 

 

Notes

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

 

8

 

 

 

543,299

 

 

 

223,678

 

Right of use assets

 

 

9

 

 

 

111,625

 

 

 

231,893

 

Deferred tax assets

 

 

7

 

 

 

243,874

 

 

 

387,529

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Receivables

 

 

10

 

 

 

645,392

 

 

 

423,486

 

Other current assets

 

 

11

 

 

 

4,353,384

 

 

 

5,580,704

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

12

 

 

 

305,193,115

 

 

 

391,231,637

 

Current tax receivable

 

 

 

 

 

2,084,773

 

 

 

615,538

 

Total assets

 

 

 

 

 

313,175,462

 

 

 

398,694,465

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity and liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share capital

 

 

13

 

 

 

6,507,973

 

 

 

6,274,833

 

Share premium

 

 

 

 

 

620,920,188

 

 

 

615,811,986

 

Other reserves

 

 

 

 

 

36,166,919

 

 

 

27,894,796

 

Currency translation reserve

 

 

 

 

 

(57,915

)

 

 

(14,584

)

Accumulated loss

 

 

 

 

 

(366,750,138

)

 

 

(265,918,628

)

Total equity

 

 

 

 

 

296,787,027

 

 

 

384,048,403

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long term liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-current lease liability

 

 

9

 

 

 

17,500

 

 

 

43,564

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trade and other payables

 

 

14

 

 

 

4,195,854

 

 

 

2,909,725

 

Accrued liabilities

 

 

15

 

 

 

12,075,642

 

 

 

11,067,510

 

Current lease liability

 

 

9

 

 

 

99,439

 

 

 

195,341

 

Current tax payable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

429,922

 

Total liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

16,388,435

 

 

 

14,646,062

 

Total equity and liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

313,175,462

 

 

 

398,694,465

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

 

4


 

Unaudited condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share
capital

 

 

Share
premium

 

 

Other
reserves

 

 

Currency
translation
reserve

 

 

Accumulated
losses

 

 

Total
Equity

 

 

 

Notes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at January 1, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

4,057,976

 

 

 

289,177,197

 

 

 

20,169,459

 

 

 

43,290

 

 

 

(164,188,892

)

 

 

149,259,030

 

Net Loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(68,127,418

)

 

 

(68,127,418

)

Issue of share capital

 

 

 

 

 

834,852

 

 

63,366,151

 

 

 

 

 

 

64,201,003

 

Transaction costs on issue of shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

(372,654

)

 

 

 

 

 

(372,654

)

Currency translation reserve

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(31,508

)

 

 

 

(31,508

)

Settlement of share-based payments

 

 

 

 

 

25,213

 

 

 

2,460,755

 

 

 

(2,174,317

)

 

 

 

 

 

(296,684

)

 

 

14,967

 

Share-based payments

 

 

18

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,185,156

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,185,156

 

Balance at September 30, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

4,918,041

 

 

 

354,631,449

 

 

 

26,180,298

 

 

 

11,782

 

 

 

(232,612,994

)

 

 

153,128,576

 

Balance at January 1, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

6,274,833

 

 

 

615,811,986

 

 

 

27,894,796

 

 

 

(14,584

)

 

 

(265,918,628

)

 

 

384,048,403

 

Net Loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(99,460,587

)

 

 

(99,460,587

)

Issue of share capital

 

 

13

 

 

 

165,000

 

 

 

(165,000

)

 

 

12,609

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12,609

 

Transaction costs on issue of shares, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

592,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

592,000

 

Currency translation reserve

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(43,331

)

 

 

 

 

 

(43,331

)

Settlement of share-based payments

 

 

 

 

 

68,140

 

 

 

4,681,202

 

 

 

(3,110,480

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1,370,923

)

 

 

267,939

 

Share-based payments

 

 

18

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,369,994

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,369,994

 

Balance at September 30, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

6,507,973

 

 

 

620,920,188

 

 

 

36,166,919

 

 

 

(57,915

)

 

 

(366,750,138

)

 

 

296,787,027

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

5


 

Unaudited condensed consolidated statement of cash flows

For the nine months ended September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

 

Notes

 

 

 

 

Operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss before tax

 

 

 

 

(98,874,756

)

 

 

(67,826,310

)

Non-cash adjustments to reconcile loss before tax to net cash flows from operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share-based payment expense

 

18

 

 

11,369,994

 

 

 

8,185,156

 

Depreciation expense

 

4

 

 

178,604

 

 

 

191,526

 

Net foreign exchange loss (gain)

 

6

 

 

2,561,497

 

 

 

(1,759,432

)

Finance income

 

6

 

 

(4,127,865

)

 

 

(146,917

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Changes in working capital:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Increase) decrease in receivables

 

 

 

 

(221,874

)

 

 

73,623

 

Decrease (increase) in other current assets

 

 

 

 

1,271,056

 

 

 

(5,225,243

)

Increase (decrease) trade and other payables

 

 

 

 

1,284,669

 

 

 

(2,250,834

)

(Decrease) increase in accrued liabilities

 

 

 

 

(361,382

)

 

 

237,109

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income taxes paid

 

 

 

 

(2,350,535

)

 

 

(830,568

)

Received interest

 

 

 

 

4,094,083

 

 

 

111,694

 

Net cash flows used in operating activities

 

 

 

 

(85,176,509

)

 

 

(69,240,196

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

 

8

 

 

(377,169

)

 

 

(61,604

)

Net cash flows used in investing activities

 

 

 

 

(377,169

)

 

 

(61,604

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from issue of shares

 

13

 

 

1,651,470

 

 

 

64,201,004

 

Transaction costs on issue of shares, net

 

 

 

 

592,000

 

 

 

(373,257

)

Payment of principal portion of lease liabilities

 

9

 

 

(133,077

)

 

 

(165,852

)

Net cash flows provided by financing activities

 

 

 

 

2,110,393

 

 

 

63,661,895

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

 

 

(83,443,285

)

 

 

(5,639,905

)

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

 

 

 

 

391,231,637

 

 

 

161,837,429

 

Effect of exchange rate changes

 

 

 

 

(2,595,237

)

 

 

2,161,206

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

 

12

 

 

305,193,115

 

 

 

158,358,730

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements

6


 

Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements

1. Corporate and Group information

This section provides general corporate and group information about Pharvaris N.V. and its subsidiaries.

1.1 Corporate information

Pharvaris N.V. was incorporated on September 30, 2015 and is based in Leiden, the Netherlands.

The Company’s registered office is located at Emmy Noetherweg 2, Leiden. The Company is registered at the Chamber of Commerce under file number 64239411.

Pharvaris is a late-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on the development and commercialization of innovative therapies for rare diseases with significant unmet need, initially focused on angioedema and other bradykinin-mediated diseases.

The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements of Pharvaris N.V. (the “Company” or “Pharvaris”) and its subsidiaries (collectively, “The Group”) as of September 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 were authorized for issue in accordance with a resolution of the directors on November 13, 2024.

1.2 Group information

Subsidiaries

The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements of the Group include:

 

 

 

 

 

Country of

 

% of equity interest as
September 30,

Name

 

Legal seat

 

incorporation

 

2024

 

2023

Pharvaris Holdings B.V.

 

Leiden

 

The Netherlands

 

100%

 

100%

Pharvaris Netherlands B.V.

 

Leiden

 

The Netherlands

 

100%

 

100%

Pharvaris GmbH

 

Zug

 

Switzerland

 

100%

 

100%

Pharvaris, Inc.

 

Delaware

 

United States of America

 

100%

 

100%

 

The ultimate parent company of the Group is Pharvaris N.V., which is based in the Netherlands.

 

 

 

2. Summary of significant accounting policies

2.1 Basis of preparation

The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and should be read in conjunction with the Group’s annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023 (“last annual financial statements”). These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements do not include all the information required for a complete set of financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS as issued by the IASB.

However, selected explanatory notes are included to explain events and transactions that are significant to an understanding of the changes in the Group’s financial position and performance since the last annual financial statements.

The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis. Unless otherwise stated, the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements are presented in euros and all values are rounded to the nearest EUR (€), except per share amounts.

 

2.2 Going concern

Management assessed the Company’s ability to fund its operations for a period of at least one year after the date the financial statements are issued. Management has not identified a material uncertainty relating to the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least a year from the issuance of these financial statements. The financial statements of the Company have been prepared on the basis of the going concern assumption based on its existing funding, taking into account the Company’s current cash position and the projected cash flows based on the activities under execution on the basis of Pharvaris’ business plan and budget.

 

7


 

2.3 Use of judgements and estimates

In preparing these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements, management has made judgements and estimates that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expense. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The significant judgements made by management in applying the Group’s accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those described in the last annual financial statements.

2.4 Change in material accounting policies

The accounting policies applied in these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements are the same as those applied in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023.

New standards and interpretations issued not yet effective

In April 2024, the IASB issued IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements (“IFRS 18”) which replaces IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements. IFRS 18 requires an entity to classify all income and expenses within its statement of profit or loss into one of five categories: operating; investing; financing; income taxes; and discontinued operations. The first three categories are new. These categories are complemented by the requirement to present subtotals and totals for “operating profit or loss”, “profit or loss before financing income and taxes” and “profit or loss”. IFRS 18, and the amendments to the other standards, is effective for reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2027, but earlier application is permitted. The Group is currently evaluating the impact of this amendment.

There are no other IFRS or IFRIC interpretations that are not yet effective and that are expected to have a material impact to the interim consolidated financial statements.

3. Research and development expenses

 

 

 

For the three months ended September 30,

 

For the nine months ended September 30,

 

 

 

2024

 

2023

 

2024

 

2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Clinical expenses

 

 

(15,437,752

)

 

(8,897,295

)

 

(37,824,808

)

 

(21,395,174

)

Personnel expenses (Note 5)

 

 

(7,357,286

)

 

(4,759,379

)

 

(18,988,262

)

 

(13,521,323

)

Manufacturing costs

 

 

(2,535,747

)

 

(2,490,477

)

 

(6,671,718

)

 

(5,133,990

)

Nonclinical expenses

 

 

(307,324

)

 

(2,325,762

)

 

(2,012,770

)

 

(6,744,771

)

License costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,500,000

)

 

 

Intellectual Property costs

 

 

(144,541

)

 

(62,869

)

 

(366,042

)

 

(166,890

)

 

 

 

(25,782,650

)

 

(18,535,782

)

 

(67,363,600

)

 

(46,962,148

)

 

Research and development expenses are currently not capitalized but are recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive loss because the recognition criteria for capitalization are not met.

 

Clinical expenses include costs of conducting and managing our sponsored clinical trials, including clinical investigator cost, costs of clinical sites, and costs for CRO’s assisting with our clinical development programs.

 

Nonclinical expenses include costs of our outsourced discovery, preclinical and nonclinical development studies.

 

Manufacturing expenses include costs related to manufacturing of active pharmaceutical ingredients and manufacturing of the products used in our clinical trials and research and development activities.

 

8


 

4. General and administrative expenses

 

 

 

For the three months ended September 30,

 

For the nine months ended September 30,

 

 

 

2024

 

2023

 

2024

 

2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Personnel expenses (Note 5)

 

 

(5,335,091

)

 

(3,529,687

)

 

(13,013,284

)

 

(10,265,614

)

Professional fees

 

 

(2,222,064

)

 

(1,361,682

)

 

(5,555,020

)

 

(3,538,857

)

Facilities, communication & office expenses

 

 

(1,632,564

)

 

(1,577,375

)

 

(4,779,786

)

 

(4,487,982

)

Accounting, tax and auditing fees

 

 

(868,389

)

 

(327,050

)

 

(2,973,074

)

 

(1,224,364

)

Consulting fees

 

 

(13,999

)

 

(65,925

)

 

(873,475

)

 

(370,241

)

Travel expenses

 

 

(656,615

)

 

(304,641

)

 

(1,679,755

)

 

(1,083,091

)

Other expenses

 

 

(1,390,901

)

 

(499,124

)

 

(4,358,139

)

 

(1,800,361

)

 

 

 

(12,119,623

)

 

(7,665,484

)

 

(33,232,533

)

 

(22,770,510

)

 

Since 2022, the Group entered into a number of short-term rental arrangements, the expenses are included in "Other expenses".

Depreciation expense in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 was €0.2 million, respectively. The depreciation related to property, plant and equipment and leases and is included in the 'Other expenses' line. For the third quarter of 2024 a total of €0.2 million (2023: €0.1 million) depreciation charge was included in 'Other expenses'.

 

5. Personnel expenses

 

 

 

For the three months ended September 30,

 

For the nine months ended September 30,

 

 

 

2024

 

2023

 

2024

 

2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wages and salaries

 

 

(6,560,758

)

 

(4,605,929

)

 

(17,584,283

)

 

(13,429,175

)

Pension charges

 

 

(391,057

)

 

(288,788

)

 

(1,142,972

)

 

(848,811

)

Other social security charges

 

 

(658,871

)

 

(509,007

)

 

(1,904,297

)

 

(1,323,795

)

Share-based payments

 

 

(5,081,691

)

 

(2,885,342

)

 

(11,369,994

)

 

(8,185,156

)

 

 

 

(12,692,377

)

 

(8,289,066

)

 

(32,001,546

)

 

(23,786,937

)

 

The average number of staff (in FTEs) employed by the Group in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was 92 (2023: 70).

6. Finance (expense)/income

 

 

 

For the three months ended September 30,

 

For the nine months ended September 30,

 

 

 

2024

 

2023

 

2024

 

2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange differences

 

 

(5,545,458

)

 

2,687,200

 

 

(2,406,488

)

 

1,759,432

 

Interest income over bank balances

 

 

1,976,199

 

 

66,576

 

 

4,154,755

 

 

161,942

 

Other finance expenses

 

 

(9,135

)

 

(4,833

)

 

(26,890

)

 

(15,026

)

 

 

 

(3,578,394

)

 

2,748,943

 

 

1,721,377

 

 

1,906,348

 

 

7. Income taxes

Income taxes are accounted for in line with IAS 34. The interim period is considered part of a larger financial year, where the income tax is recognized in each interim period based on the best estimate of the weighted average annual income tax rate expected for the full financial year. The estimated tax expenses are determined based on a full-year basis (P&L) and subsequently allocated using the expected full year effective tax rate. The discrete items are recognized in full in the interim period in which they emerge. In the total interim tax charge, no distinction is made between current and deferred tax expenses/ income.

 

 

9


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the three months ended September 30,

 

 

For the nine months ended September 30,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax expense

 

 

(230,091

)

 

 

(146,273

)

 

 

(585,831

)

 

 

(301,108

)

Income tax expense

 

 

(230,091

)

 

 

(146,273

)

 

 

(585,831

)

 

 

(301,108

)

 

The tax expense over the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 relates to the Company's U.S. and Dutch subsidiaries as the result of a cost-plus agreement between the Company's principal entity and the U.S. and the Dutch subsidiaries, resulting in an estimated taxable profit in the U.S. and the Netherlands.

Reconciliation of income tax benefit at statutory tax rate and the income tax expense as reported in the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income is as follows:

 

 

 

For the three months ended September 30,

 

For the nine months ended
 September 30,

 

 

 

2024

 

2023

 

2024

 

2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss before income tax

 

 

(41,480,667

)

 

(23,452,323

)

 

(98,874,756

)

 

(67,826,310

)

Income tax against statutory rate in The Netherlands (25.8%)

 

 

10,702,012

 

 

6,050,699

 

 

25,509,687

 

 

17,499,188

 

Effect of tax rates in other countries

 

 

(5,822,028

)

 

(3,264,971

)

 

(14,234,908

)

 

(9,645,509

)

Deferred tax assets recognition effects

 

 

(4,810,058

)

 

(2,830,006

)

 

(10,817,261

)

 

(7,819,144

)

Non-deductible expenses

 

 

(300,017

)

 

(101,995

)

 

(873,626

)

 

(335,643

)

Prior period adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

(169,723

)

 

 

Total tax charge

 

 

(230,091

)

 

(146,273

)

 

(585,831

)

 

(301,108

)

 

Income tax expense is recognized based on management’s estimate of the weighted average effective annual income tax rate expected for the full financial year, bearing in mind the impact of non-discrete and discrete items. Non discrete items in the income tax expense are recognized based on management’s estimate of the weighted average effective annual income tax rate expected for the full financial year. Discrete items in the income tax expense are recognized at the applicable statutory tax rate.

The (estimated) average annual tax rate used for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was (0.6%), compared to (0.5%) for the nine months ended September 30, 2023.

The current period losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognized mainly consists of the unrecognized tax effect of losses incurred in Switzerland. The differences in the overseas tax rates are due to the lower tax rate in Switzerland compared to the statutory income tax rate in the Netherlands.

Pharvaris N.V. is the head of the fiscal unity including Pharvaris Netherlands B.V. and Pharvaris Holdings B.V.

Deferred tax

Deferred taxes have been recognized to the extent that management concludes that there is sufficient probability as per IAS 12 that there will be future taxable profits available in the foreseeable future against which the unused tax losses and deductible temporary differences can be utilized.

Deferred tax assets relating to losses carried forward have not been recognized, and deferred tax assets on deductible temporary differences in excess of deferred tax liabilities on taxable temporary differences have not been recognized in the consolidated statement of profit and loss and other comprehensive income for the Dutch fiscal unity.


 

10


 

8. Property, plant and equipment

 

 

 

September 30, 2024

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

Net book value

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

 

223,678

 

 

 

193,474

 

Additions

 

 

377,169

 

 

 

90,051

 

Depreciation expenses

 

 

(57,548

)

 

 

(59,847

)

Balance at end of period

 

 

543,299

 

 

 

223,678

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2024

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

Cumulative depreciation

 

 

 

 

As of January 1,

 

 

(125,373

)

 

 

(65,526

)

Depreciation

 

 

(57,548

)

 

 

(59,847

)

Balance at end of period

 

 

(182,921

)

 

 

(125,373

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2024

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

Cumulative Costs

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

 

349,051

 

 

 

259,000

 

Additions

 

 

377,169

 

 

 

90,051

 

Balance at end of period

 

 

726,220

 

 

 

349,051

 

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the Group acquired assets with a cost of €0.4 million, respectively. The acquisitions were mainly related to equipment, tools and installations.

9. Leases

The following table provides information about the Group’s right-of-use assets:

 

 

 

September 30,
2024

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

 

231,893

 

 

 

432,965

 

Addition

 

 

 

 

 

(3,302

)

Depreciation charges

 

 

(121,056

)

 

 

(197,770

)

Impact of transaction of foreign currency

 

 

788

 

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

 

 

111,625

 

 

 

231,893

 

 

The following table provides information about the Group’s lease liabilities at September 30, 2024:

 

 

 

September 30,
2024

 

 

 

December 31,
2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Office leases

 

 

(116,939

)

 

 

 

(238,905

)

Total lease liability

 

 

(116,939

)

 

 

 

(238,905

)

Current portion

 

 

(99,439

)

 

 

 

(195,341

)

Non-current portion

 

 

(17,500

)

 

 

 

(43,564

)

Office leases consist of a lease entered into on December 1, 2022, for offices in Leiden, The Netherlands. The lease has a lease term of three years and was assessed as being long-term.

Cash outflows related to the lease during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, were €0.1 million, respectively.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Group derecognized an office lease that was entered into on June 1, 2021 for office space in Lexington, United States of America (the " U.S."). The term of the lease was for a

11


 

period of three years and terminated on June 1, 2024. Cash outflows related to the lease for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, were €0.1 million, respectively.

10. Receivables

 

 

 

September 30,
2024

 

 

December 31,
2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current tax receivable

 

 

2,084,773

 

 

 

615,538

 

VAT receivables

 

 

645,392

 

 

 

423,486

 

 

 

 

2,730,165

 

 

 

1,039,024

 

 

11. Other current assets

 

 

 

September 30,
2024

 

 

December 31,
2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prepayments

 

 

4,353,384

 

 

 

4,959,889

 

Other assets

 

 

 

 

 

620,815

 

 

 

 

4,353,384

 

 

 

5,580,704

 

 

Prepayments mainly relate to prepaid insurance, sign-on bonus to personnel, prepaid research and development expenses and rent.

 

Other assets as of December 31, 2023, primarily consisted of deferred transaction costs related to the Group’s in-process equity financing (refer to note 13). The Company deferred the transaction costs related to any in-process financing. Upon recognition of the equity instruments, the related transaction costs are deducted from share premium.

 

12. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise of cash in bank and are not subject to any restriction.

 

13. Equity

On September 30, 2024, the Company’s authorized share capital amounted to €14.1 million divided into 117,500,000 ordinary shares each with a nominal value of twelve eurocents (€0.12).

As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the total number of issued and fully paid shares was 54,233,105 and 52,290,212, respectively. On September 30, 2024, the issued share capital totaled €6.5 million (2023: €4.9 million). On December 31, 2023, the issued share capital totaled €6.3 million.

 

In March 2022, the Company filed a Form F-3 Registration Statement and prospectus with the Securities and Exchange Commission, allowing the Company to sell up to $350 million of its securities. This Registration Statement was supplemented by a prospectus supplement covering an at-the-market program providing for the sales from time to time of up to $75 million of its ordinary shares pursuant to a Sales Agreement with Leerink Partners.

As of September 30, 2024, the Company has sold a total of 593,927 ordinary shares under the sales agreement generating total net proceeds of $9.8 million (€9.3 million), after deducting $0.3 million (€0.3 million), which was payable to Leerink Partners as commission in respect of such sales. On April 12, 2024, the Company terminated the March 2022 sales agreement and entered into a new sales agreement with Leerink Partners (the “April 2024 Sales Agreement”), pursuant to which it may sell ordinary shares having an aggregate offering price of up to $175 million from time to time through Leerink Partners. In April 2024, the Company filed a Form F-3 ASR Registration Statement (the “F-3 ASR”) and prospectus with the Securities and Exchange Commission, allowing the Company to sell an unspecified amount of its securities. The F-3 ASR was supplemented by a prospectus supplement covering an at-the-market program providing for the sales from time to time of up to $175 million of its ordinary shares pursuant to the April 2024 Sales Agreement. As of September 30, 2024, the Company has not sold any securities under the April 2024 Sales Agreement.

In June 2023, the Company sold a total of 6,951,340 ordinary shares, par value €0.12 per share, in a private placement at a purchase price of $10.07 per ordinary share. The sale generated total proceeds of approximately $70 million (€64.2 million).

12


 

 

In December 2023, the Company entered into an underwriting agreement with Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC and Leerink Partners, LLC as underwriters, pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell (i) 11,125,000 ordinary shares, par value €0.12 per share and (ii) pre-funded warrants to purchase up to 1,375,000 ordinary shares in an underwritten offering. The offering closed on December 8, 2023, and the Company generated net proceeds of $282.0 million (€261.6 million), after deducting bank fees of $18.0 million (€16.7 million).

The pre-funded warrants were exercised in January 2024 for gross exercise proceeds of $0.01 million and resulted in issuance of 1,375,000 ordinary shares.

In March 2024, the Company received a partial reimbursement for certain of its expenses in connection with the December 2023 offering which have been accounted for in the share premium.

Issued shares

 

 

 

September 30,
2024

 

 

December 31,
2023

 

 

 

Number of shares

 

 

Number of shares

 

Ordinary shares

 

 

54,233,105

 

 

 

52,290,212

 

 

 

 

54,233,105

 

 

 

52,290,212

 

 

14. Trade and other payables

 

 

 

September 30,
2024

 

 

December 31,
2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trade payables

 

 

4,195,854

 

 

 

2,909,725

 

 

 

 

4,195,854

 

 

 

2,909,725

 

 

15. Accrued liabilities

 

 

 

September 30,
2024

 

 

December 31,
2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consulting, professional and audit liability

 

 

2,115,556

 

 

 

351,064

 

Clinical accrued liabilities

 

 

2,473,916

 

 

 

1,832,590

 

Manufacturing accrued liabilities

 

 

1,777,044

 

 

 

2,079,900

 

Nonclinical accrued liabilities

 

 

722,094

 

 

 

493,907

 

Personnel related accruals

 

 

4,617,614

 

 

 

5,892,087

 

Other accrued liabilities

 

 

369,418

 

 

 

417,962

 

 

 

 

12,075,642

 

 

 

11,067,510

 

 

16. Risk management activities

The Group’s risk management activities are the same as disclosed in Note 17 of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023.

17. Fair values

Fair values of cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables, trade payables, and other current liabilities approximate their carrying amounts largely due to the short-term maturities of these instruments.

18. Share-based payments

In 2016, the Company implemented an Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) in order to advance the interests of the Company’s shareholders by enhancing the Company’s ability to attract, retain and motivate persons who are expected to make important contributions to the Company and by providing such persons with performance-based incentives that are intended to better align the interests of such persons with those of the Company’s shareholders. This plan has been superseded by the 2021 long term incentive plan (“LTIP”).

Set out below is an overview of changes in the Stock Options and Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”) during the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

 

13


 

 

 

Stock Options

 

 

RSUs

 

 

 

Outstanding
options

 

 

Weighted
average
exercise
price

 

 

Outstanding
RSUs

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

Outstanding January 1, 2024

 

 

3,830,652

 

 

 

9.46

 

 

 

1,033,814

 

Granted

 

 

860,000

 

 

 

21.18

 

 

 

644,179

 

Exercised (Vested and Settled)

 

 

(426,224

)

 

 

3.86

 

 

 

(211,362

)

Forfeited

 

 

(177,837

)

 

 

16.02

 

 

 

(154,784

)

Outstanding September 30, 2024

 

 

4,086,591

 

 

 

13.74

 

 

 

1,311,847

 

 

On April 11, 2024, a total of 70,000 stock options were granted to members of the Board of Directors with an exercise price of $22.31 per share with a final exercise date of April 11, 2034, unless forfeited or exercised on an earlier date. 100% of the aggregate number of shares subject to the option shall vest on the 12-month anniversary of the vesting commencement date, subject to the option holder’s continuous service.

On April 11, 2024, a total of 485,000 stock options were granted to members of key management with an exercise price of $22.31 per share with a final exercise date of April 11, 2034, unless forfeited or exercised on an earlier date. 25% of the aggregate number of shares subject to the option shall vest on the 12-month anniversary of the vesting commencement date, and thereafter 1/48th of the aggregate number of Shares subject to the option shall vest on each subsequent monthly anniversary of the vesting commencement date, subject to the option holder’s continuous service through each applicable vesting date.

On April 15, 2024 a total of 230,000 stock options were granted to a member of key management with an exercise price of $20.15 per share with a final exercise date of April 15, 2034, unless forfeited or exercised on an earlier date. 25% of the aggregate number of shares subject to the option shall vest on the 12-month anniversary of the vesting commencement date, and thereafter 1/48th of the aggregate number of shares subject to the option shall vest on each subsequent monthly anniversary of the vesting commencement date, subject to the option holder’s continuous service through each applicable vesting date.

On August 1, 2024 a total of 75,000 stock options were granted to a member of key management with an exercise price of $15.94 per share with a final exercise date of August 1, 2034, unless forfeited or exercised on an earlier date. 25% of the aggregate number of shares subject to the option shall vest on the 12-month anniversary of the vesting commencement date, and thereafter 1/48th of the aggregate number of shares subject to the option shall vest on each subsequent monthly anniversary of the vesting commencement date, subject to the option holder’s continuous service through each applicable vesting date.

As of September 30, 2024, a total number of 2,346,733 stock options are exercisable (September 30, 2023: 2,116,819).

 

The inputs and outputs used in the measurement of the fair value per option at each grant/ measurement date using the Black-Scholes formula (including the related number of options and the fair value of the options) were as follows:

 

 

August 1, 2024

 

 

April 15, 2024

 

April 11,
2024

 

April 11,
2024

 

Number of options

 

 

75,000

 

 

 

230,000

 

 

485,000

 

 

70,000

 

Fair value of the options

 

$

12.87

 

 

$

16.37

 

$

18.12

 

$

18.05

 

Fair value of the ordinary shares

 

$

15.94

 

 

$

20.15

 

$

22.31

 

$

22.31

 

Exercise price

 

$

15.94

 

 

$

20.15

 

$

22.31

 

$

22.31

 

Expected volatility (%)

 

 

100

%

 

 

100

%

 

100

%

 

105

%

Expected life (years)

 

 

6.1

 

 

 

6.1

 

 

6.1

 

 

5.5

 

Risk-free interest rate (%)

 

 

4.0

%

 

 

4.7

%

 

4.7

%

 

4.7

%

Expected dividend yield

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024 a total of 371,194 RSUs were granted to employees that joined the Group in the same period and to existing employees. The RSUs shall vest equally over a four-year period on each of the four anniversaries of the vesting start date until either the RSUs are fully vested or the RSUs holders’ continuous service terminates.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, 249,650 RSUs were issued to existing and newly joining key Management. The RSUs shall vest over a four-year period, with 25% of the aggregate number of RSUs vesting on the 12-month anniversary of the vesting commencement date, and thereafter 1/48th of the aggregate number of RSUs vesting on each subsequent monthly anniversary of the vesting commencement date, subject to continuous service through each applicable vesting date.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, 23,335 RSUs were issued to members of the Board of Directors. The RSUs shall vest on the 12-month anniversary of the vesting start date.

14


 

The fair value of the RSUs is determined based on the share value per ordinary share at the grant date (or at the first trading day after the grant date if the Nasdaq Stock Exchange is not open on this date). The grant dates and share closing prices for grants during the first nine months of 2024 were: January 2 ($25.87), February 1 ($29.95), March 1 ($24.16), April 11 ($22.31), April 15 ($20.15), May 1 ($24.57), June 1 ($17.71), July 1 ($18.69), August 1 ($15.94) and September 3 ($17.55), respectively.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Group recognized €11.4 million of share-based payment expense in the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of income or loss and other comprehensive income (nine months ended September 30, 2023: €8.2 million). For the three months ended September 30, 2024, the Group recognized €5.1 million of share-based payment expense in the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of income or loss and other comprehensive income (three months ended September 30, 2023: €2.9 million).

 

19. Basic and diluted loss per share

Basic and diluted loss per share is calculated by dividing the loss attributable to equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of issued and outstanding ordinary shares during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.

All of the Company’s potential dilutive securities have been excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share attributable to ordinary stockholders as the effect of including them would be antidilutive.

 

 

 

For the three months ended September 30,

 

For the nine months ended September 30,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

2024

 

2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Loss

 

 

(41,710,758

)

 

 

(23,598,596

)

 

(99,460,587

)

 

(68,127,418

)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding

 

 

54,069,979

 

 

 

40,909,957

 

 

53,919,736

 

 

36,455,922

 

Basic and diluted loss per share

 

 

(0.77

)

 

 

(0.58

)

 

(1.84

)

 

(1.87

)

 

20. Commitments and Contingencies

Claims

There are no material claims known to management related to the activities of the Group.

Commitments

The Group’s contractual obligations and commitments as of September 30, 2024 amounted to €85.5 million, (December 31, 2023: €49 million) primarily related to research and development commitments.

The Group had no contingent liabilities and no contingent assets as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

21. Related parties

Note 1.2 provides information about the Group’s structure, including details of the subsidiaries and the holding company. The following provides the total amount of transactions that have been entered into with related parties for the relevant financial period.

Key management personnel compensation

 

 

 

For the three months ended September 30,

 

For the nine months ended September 30,

 

 

 

2024

 

2023

 

2024

 

2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short term employee benefits

 

 

1,509,102

 

 

1,111,573

 

 

4,171,088

 

 

3,287,755

 

Post employee benefits

 

 

101,198

 

 

49,582

 

 

227,387

 

 

143,103

 

Share-based payments

 

 

3,101,495

 

 

1,379,966

 

 

6,502,415

 

 

4,604,754

 

Total

 

 

4,711,795

 

 

2,541,121

 

 

10,900,890

 

 

8,035,612

 

 

Refer to note 18 for disclosures on the share-based payments related to RSUs and Options granted to key management during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024.

15


 

The Group engages two management entities for the purpose of providing key management services to the Group. These management entities are considered related parties, as they provide key management services and key management personnel which have key management functions within these entities. Certain key management personnel are also shareholders of the Company.

 

The aggregate amount of expense recognized in the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements related to these related parties were €0.3 million and €0.6 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 (2023: €0.2 million; €0.8 million), respectively.

 

The outstanding balances payable to key management personnel, or entities which they control, as at the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, were €1.2 million and €1.4 million, respectively.

 

16


 

22. Events after the reporting period

 

Morgan Conn, Ph.D., Chief Business Officer, resigned from the Company effective October 4, 2024.

 

 

17


 

Signatories to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements

Leiden, November 13, 2024

 

 

Pharvaris N.V.

Board of Directors

 

 

 

 

B.A.E. Modig

R.H. Glassman

 

 

 

 

E. Björk

J.G.C.P. Schikan

 

 

 

 

D.P. Meeker

V. Monges

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18